CURRENT ISSUES CONCERNING EVACUATION OF SICK AND INJURED PEOPLE FROM SEACRAFTS

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Abstract

Purpose: to analyze information on cases of evacuation of seafarers from seacrafts for medical reasons and make proposals on improvement of health maintenance for personnel of sea and river crafts.

Materials and methods: the analysis of information on cases of evacuation of seafarers from seacrafts for medical reasons for the period from 2014 to 2019 was carried out.

Results and discussion: increase in mean annual rate of evacuation and absolute number of evacuated seafarers for the period from 2014 to 2019 in comparison with previous period from 2009 to 2013 was revealed. Maximum number of evacuated seafarers among five sea basins for the period from 2014 to 2019 was observed in Far Eastern and Northern sea basins and is equal to 40% and 21% of the total number of evacuated seafarers. The formation of universal health care for sick and injured people at seacrafts in the Russian Federation as well as adoption of joint normative legal documents of Ministry of Labour and Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation on issues relating to organization of medical evacuation and application of telemedicine technologies is required.

About the authors

O. K. Bumay

Scientific Research Institute for Industrial and Marine Medicine

Author for correspondence.
Email: wmaotms@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3150-9347

Бумай Олег Константинович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией судовой и водолазной медицины

196143, Санкт-Петербург, пр. Юрия Гагарина, д. 65

SPIN-код: 6333–4209

Russian Federation

G. S. Torshin

Scientific Research Institute for Industrial and Marine Medicine

Email: gtorshin@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9805-7221

Торшин Георгий Станиславович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории судовой и водолазной медицины

196143, Санкт-Петербург, пр. Юрия Гагарина, д. 65

SPIN-код: 3022–7782

Russian Federation

S. V. Malinina

Scientific Research Institute for Industrial and Marine Medicine

Email: malinina.s.v@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4922-1176

Малинина Снежана Владимировна — кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории судовой и водолазной медицины 

196143, Санкт-Петербург, пр. Юрия Гагарина, д. 65

SPIN-код: 5112–5654

Russian Federation

References

  1. Иванченко А.В., Сосюкин А.Е., Бумай О.К., Верведа А.Б., Абакумов А.А. К вопросу об эвакуации по медицинским показаниям моряков с борта судна // Морской вестник. 2015. Т. 1, № 53. С. 97–100.
  2. Логунов К.В. Эвакуация больных и пострадавших с борта неаварийных морских судов на берег в поисково-спасательных районах ответственности Российской Федерации // Скорая медицинская помощь. 2015. Т. 16, № 3. С. 49–54.

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